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阿托品的資訊

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http://www.medicinenet.com/atropine_sulfate-ophthalmic/article.htm

通用名:硫酸阿托品 - 眼部(在-特羅,鎚頭,關閉塔爾,米克)

品牌的name(s):Atropisol,Isopto阿托品

藥物用途 | 如何使用 | 副作用 | 注意事項 | 藥物相互作用 | 過量 | 債券 | 補服 | 存儲

用途: 該藥物在眼睛的肌肉放鬆,這會導致瞳孔擴大(擴張)。 它是用於治療炎症的某些部分的眼(葡萄膜道)。 它也可用於某些眼科檢查。

如何使用: 要應用眼藥水,首先洗手。 小心,不要觸摸或讓滴管接觸你的眼睛或任何物體的表面。 傾斜你的後腦勺,目光向上,下眼瞼下拉,使1袋。 滴管直接放置在眼睛和管理規定的數量下降。 向下看,輕輕閉上你的眼睛為1或2分鐘。 適用於溫和的壓力角的眼睛保持在藥品,並盡量減少對毒品的可能性是你的身體所吸收。 盡量不眨眼,不擦眼睛。 不要沖洗滴管。 如果超過一種類型的眼睛是用於醫藥,等待至少5分鐘,然後用另一只眼睛的藥物。 不要使用眼藥水有變色。

副作用: 此藥可能會引起短暫的昏睡或視力模糊。 頭痛,臨時焚燒或刺痛,可能會出現在第一。 這些影響應該消失,你的身體適應這種藥物。 如果他們持續或惡化,告知你的醫生。 這種藥物可能會導致你的眼睛是明亮的光線敏感。 如果需要,戴太陽鏡。 但報告不可能改變視力,眼睛疼痛,顫抖,心跳加快,發熱,頭暈或排尿困難。 萬一你有這種藥物過敏反應,立即就醫。 症狀的過敏性反應包括 皮疹,瘙癢,腫脹,頭暈,呼吸困難或解除眼睛(第)。 如果您發現其他效果沒有在上面列出,請聯繫你的醫生或藥劑師。

注意事項: 告訴你的醫生你的病史,特別是: 青光眼 (窄角度),另一只眼睛的問題,唐氏綜合徵,任何過敏。 不戴軟性隱形眼鏡在使用這種藥物,因為鏡頭可能會褪色。 使用時要小心駕駛或執行任務需要的警覺性。 使用時要小心使用這種藥物的兒童,因為兒童可能更敏感的藥物副作用。 這期間應使用藥物治療 懷孕 只有顯然需要。 討論的風險和收益與您的醫生。 目前還不知道,如果眼睛的藥阿托品排泄到 母乳 的牛奶。 你的醫生諮詢前母乳喂養。

硫酸阿托品,眼科(續)

藥物相互作用: 在使用此藥,請告訴您的醫生使用的所有藥物(包括處方藥和非處方藥),特別是:另一只眼睛的準備工作。 不啟動或停止任何藥物的醫生或藥劑師沒有批准。

過量: 如果懷疑是服用過量,請聯繫當地毒物控制中心或急診室立即。 美國居民可致電美國國家毒物熱線1-800-222-1222。 加拿大居民應立即致電當地毒物控制中心直接。 此藥可能是有害的,如果吞食。

注意: 不要讓其他人使用這種藥物。

補服: 如果你漏服,盡快申請記住,不要使用,如果時間差不多了,下一個劑量,而是跳過錯過劑量和恢復您的正常劑量的時間表。 不要“雙增長”的劑量,迎頭趕上。

儲存: 儲存於室溫59至86華氏度(15至30攝氏度)遠離水分和陽光。 不要存放在浴室裡。 不要凍結這種藥物。 存儲解決方案在陰涼黑暗的地方。 丟棄的解決辦法,如果它變成棕色,陰天或含有顆粒。 當醫生告訴你停止使用此藥,丟掉任何未使用的部分。 不要保存供日後使用。

GENERIC NAME: ATROPINE SULFATE - OPHTHALMIC (AT-trow-peen, off-THAL-mick)

BRAND NAME(S): Atropisol, Isopto Atropine

Medication Uses | How To Use | Side Effects | Precautions | Drug Interactions |Overdose | Notes | Missed Dose | Storage

USES: This medication relaxes muscles in the eye, which causes the pupil to widen (dilate). It is used to treat inflammation of certain parts of the eye (uveal tract). It is also used for certain eye exams.

HOW TO USE: To apply eye drops, first wash your hands. Be careful not to touch the dropper or let it touch your eye or any other surface. Tilt your head back, gaze upward and pull down the lower eyelid to make a pouch. Place dropper directly over the eye and administer the prescribed number of drops. Look downward and gently close your eye for 1 or 2 minutes. Apply gentle pressure to the corner of the eye to keep the medicine in and to minimize the possibilty of the drug being absorbed by your body. Try not to blink and do not rub the eye. Do not rinse the dropper. If more than one type of eye medicine is to be used, wait at least 5 minutes before using other eye medications. Do not use eye drops that have changed color.

SIDE EFFECTS: This medication may cause temporary drowsiness or blurred vision.Headache, temporary burning or stinging may occur at first. These effects should disappear as your body adjusts to this drug. If they persist or worsen, inform your doctor. This medication may cause your eyes to be sensitive to bright light. Wear sunglasses if needed. Unlikely but report changes in vision, eye pain, trembling, rapid heartbeat, fever, dizziness or difficult urination. In the unlikely event you have an allergic reaction to this drug, seek immediate medical attention. Symptoms of an allergic reaction include rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, breathing trouble or discharge from the eye(s). If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.

PRECAUTIONS: Tell your doctor your medical history, especially: glaucoma (narrow angle), other eye problems, Down's syndrome, any allergies. Do not wear soft contact lenses while using this drug because the lenses may discolor. Use caution when driving or performing tasks requiring alertness. Use caution when using this drug in children because children may be more sensitive to drug side effects. This medication should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. It is not known if atropine eye medicine is excreted into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

atropine sulfate-ophthalmic (cont.)

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Before using this medicine, tell your doctor of all drugs you use (both prescription and nonprescription), especially of: other eye preparations. Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.

OVERDOSE: If overdose is suspected, contact your local poison control center or emergency room immediately. US residents can call the US national poison hotline at 1-800-222-1222. Canadian residents should call their local poison control center directly. This medicine may be harmful if swallowed.

NOTES: Do not allow others to use this medication.

MISSED DOSE: If you miss a dose, apply as soon as remembered; do not use if it is almost time for the next dose, instead, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not "double-up" the dose to catch up.

STORAGE: Store at room temperature between 59 and 86 degrees F (between 15 and 30 degrees C) away from moisture and sunlight. Do not store in the bathroom. Do not freeze this medication. Store solution in a cool, dark place. Discard the solution if it turns brown, cloudy or contains particles. When your doctor tells you to stop using this medication, throw away any unused portion. Do not save for later use.


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